Gaddafi killer faces prosecution, says interim Libyan government
NTC backs down from insistence Gaddafi died in crossfire and pledges justice for anyone proven to have fired lethal shot
Libya's interim government says it will prosecute anyone found responsible for the death of Muammar Gaddafi after his capture, in a backdown from its earlier insistence that the dictator had been killed by crossfire.
The change in position comes after a week of sustained criticism directed at the captors of the Libyan leader who used their camera phones to chronicle his death. The footage, including images of a wounded Gaddafi being sodomised with what looked like a bayonet, caused widespread revulsion outside the country.
Abdel Hafiz Ghoga, deputy chief of the National Transitional Council, said attempts would be made to bring to justice anyone proven to have fired the shot to the head that killed Gaddafi.
"With regards to Gaddafi, we do not wait for anybody to tell us," he told the al-Arabiya satellite channel. "We had already launched an investigation. We have issued a code of ethics in handling of prisoners of war. I am sure that was an individual act and not an act of revolutionaries or the national army. Whoever is responsible for that [Gaddafi's killing] will be judged and given a fair trial."
Attempts to launch an investigation are unlikely to be welcomed in Misrata, where the rebels who captured Gaddafi in his home town of Sirte are based. Asked this week about the enduring questions surrounding his death by people outside Libya, Misrata's military chief, Ibrahim Beit al-Mal, said: "Why are they even asking this question? He was caught and he was killed. Would he have given us the same? Of course."
Talk of an inquest was being cast by Misrata officials as an attempt by the Benghazi-dominated NTC to claim prominence in post-Gaddafi affairs. "Everybody knows who caught him and who fought the most during the past nine months," an official said. "It was us. It was no one else."
The identity of the man who allegedly pulled his! 9mm pis tol from his waistband and shot the wounded dictator in the left temple around 20 minutes after his capture is widely known in Misrata, as is the unit he belonged to, the Katiba Ghoran.
"They won't come near us," said the rebel who pulled Gaddafi from a drainpipe last Thursday. "They won't dare. Gaddafi was saying, 'What's this, what's this?' After nine months of blood, he was saying, 'What's this?'. What does he expect?"
There is little sympathy on the streets of Misrata for Gaddafi's violent end, despite the troubling images and his rotting body being publicly displayed for the next four days.
Meanwhile, Gaddafi scion and former heir apparent Saif al-Islam is thought to be in southern Libya approaching the Niger border, where Nigerien officials believe he is planning to join his brother Saadi and the former regime's spy chief Abdullah Senussi in exile.
The NTC maintains that Saif al-Islam is interested in handing himself into the International Criminal Court, which has issued an arrest warrant against him and Senussi. However, the Hague-based ICC says it has had no contact from Libya.
The United Nations on Thursday said it would terminate at the end of October the Nato mandate enforcing a no-fly zone over Libya, formally ending an eight-month blockade over the country's skies and ending military operations on the ground. The NTC had earlier asked for operations to continue until the end of the year.
"This marks a really important milestone in the transition in Libya," Britain's UN ambassador Mark Lyall Grant said. "It marks the way from the military phase towards the formation of an inclusive government, the full participation of all sectors of society, and for the Libyan people to choose their own future."
The security council said it looks forward "to the swift establishment of an inclusive, representative transitional government of Libya" committed to democracy, good governance, rule of law, national reconciliation and respect for human rights.
It stro! ngly urg ed Libyan authorities "to refrain from reprisals", to take measures to prevent others from carrying out reprisals, and to protect the population, "including foreign nationals and African migrants".
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